summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/crypto/secp256k1/secp256.go
blob: 067b5e6c50021229df73848959e81b6ad57e59cf (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
// Copyright 2015 Jeffrey Wilcke, Felix Lange, Gustav Simonsson. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in
// the LICENSE file.

// +build !gofuzz
// +build cgo

// Package secp256k1 wraps the bitcoin secp256k1 C library.
package secp256k1

/*
#cgo CFLAGS: -I./libsecp256k1
#cgo CFLAGS: -I./libsecp256k1/src/

#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__
#  define HAVE___INT128
#  define USE_FIELD_5X52
#  define USE_SCALAR_4X64
#else
#  define USE_FIELD_10X26
#  define USE_SCALAR_8X32
#endif

#define USE_ENDOMORPHISM
#define USE_NUM_NONE
#define USE_FIELD_INV_BUILTIN
#define USE_SCALAR_INV_BUILTIN
#define NDEBUG
#include "./libsecp256k1/src/secp256k1.c"
#include "./libsecp256k1/src/modules/recovery/main_impl.h"
#include "ext.h"

typedef void (*callbackFunc) (const char* msg, void* data);
extern void secp256k1GoPanicIllegal(const char* msg, void* data);
extern void secp256k1GoPanicError(const char* msg, void* data);
*/
import "C"

import (
	"errors"
	"math/big"
	"unsafe"
)

var context *C.secp256k1_context

func init() {
	// around 20 ms on a modern CPU.
	context = C.secp256k1_context_create_sign_verify()
	C.secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(context, C.callbackFunc(C.secp256k1GoPanicIllegal), nil)
	C.secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(context, C.callbackFunc(C.secp256k1GoPanicError), nil)
}

var (
	// ErrInvalidMsgLen message
	ErrInvalidMsgLen = errors.New("invalid message length, need 32 bytes")
	// ErrInvalidSignatureLen message
	ErrInvalidSignatureLen = errors.New("invalid signature length")
	// ErrInvalidRecoveryID message
	ErrInvalidRecoveryID = errors.New("invalid signature recovery id")
	// ErrInvalidKey message
	ErrInvalidKey = errors.New("invalid private key")
	// ErrInvalidPubkey message
	ErrInvalidPubkey = errors.New("invalid public key")
	// ErrSignFailed message
	ErrSignFailed = errors.New("signing failed")
	// ErrRecoverFailed message
	ErrRecoverFailed = errors.New("recovery failed")
)

// Sign creates a recoverable ECDSA signature.
// The produced signature is in the 65-byte [R || S || V] format where V is 0 or 1.
//
// The caller is responsible for ensuring that msg cannot be chosen
// directly by an attacker. It is usually preferable to use a cryptographic
// hash function on any input before handing it to this function.
func Sign(msg []byte, seckey []byte) ([]byte, error) {
	if len(msg) != 32 {
		return nil, ErrInvalidMsgLen
	}
	if len(seckey) != 32 {
		return nil, ErrInvalidKey
	}
	seckeydata := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&seckey[0]))
	if C.secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(context, seckeydata) != 1 {
		return nil, ErrInvalidKey
	}

	var (
		msgdata   = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&msg[0]))
		noncefunc = C.secp256k1_nonce_function_rfc6979
		sigstruct C.secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature
	)
	if C.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(context, &sigstruct, msgdata, seckeydata, noncefunc, nil) == 0 {
		return nil, ErrSignFailed
	}

	var (
		sig     = make([]byte, 65)
		sigdata = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&sig[0]))
		recid   C.int
	)
	C.secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(context, sigdata, &recid, &sigstruct)
	sig[64] = byte(recid) // add back recid to get 65 bytes sig
	return sig, nil
}

// RecoverPubkey returns the public key of the signer.
// msg must be the 32-byte hash of the message to be signed.
// sig must be a 65-byte compact ECDSA signature containing the
// recovery id as the last element.
func RecoverPubkey(msg []byte, sig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
	if len(msg) != 32 {
		return nil, ErrInvalidMsgLen
	}
	if err := checkSignature(sig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	var (
		pubkey  = make([]byte, 65)
		sigdata = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&sig[0]))
		msgdata = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&msg[0]))
	)
	if C.secp256k1_ext_ecdsa_recover(context, (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&pubkey[0])), sigdata, msgdata) == 0 {
		return nil, ErrRecoverFailed
	}
	return pubkey, nil
}

// VerifySignature checks that the given pubkey created signature over message.
// The signature should be in [R || S] format.
func VerifySignature(pubkey, msg, signature []byte) bool {
	if len(msg) != 32 || len(signature) != 64 || len(pubkey) == 0 {
		return false
	}
	sigdata := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&signature[0]))
	msgdata := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&msg[0]))
	keydata := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&pubkey[0]))
	return C.secp256k1_ext_ecdsa_verify(context, sigdata, msgdata, keydata, C.size_t(len(pubkey))) != 0
}

// DecompressPubkey parses a public key in the 33-byte compressed format.
// It returns non-nil coordinates if the public key is valid.
func DecompressPubkey(pubkey []byte) (x, y *big.Int) {
	if len(pubkey) != 33 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	var (
		pubkeydata = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&pubkey[0]))
		pubkeylen  = C.size_t(len(pubkey))
		out        = make([]byte, 65)
		outdata    = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&out[0]))
		outlen     = C.size_t(len(out))
	)
	if C.secp256k1_ext_reencode_pubkey(context, outdata, outlen, pubkeydata, pubkeylen) == 0 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	return new(big.Int).SetBytes(out[1:33]), new(big.Int).SetBytes(out[33:])
}

// CompressPubkey encodes a public key to 33-byte compressed format.
func CompressPubkey(x, y *big.Int) []byte {
	var (
		pubkey     = S256().Marshal(x, y)
		pubkeydata = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&pubkey[0]))
		pubkeylen  = C.size_t(len(pubkey))
		out        = make([]byte, 33)
		outdata    = (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&out[0]))
		outlen     = C.size_t(len(out))
	)
	if C.secp256k1_ext_reencode_pubkey(context, outdata, outlen, pubkeydata, pubkeylen) == 0 {
		panic("libsecp256k1 error")
	}
	return out
}

func checkSignature(sig []byte) error {
	if len(sig) != 65 {
		return ErrInvalidSignatureLen
	}
	if sig[64] >= 4 {
		return ErrInvalidRecoveryID
	}
	return nil
}